In T2DM patients without CKD, empagliflozin had favourable renal hemodynamic effect in postprandial state, regardless of concurrent linagliptin use.
Empagliflozin & linagliptin together had no beneficial/ harmful renal hemodynamic interactions.
A 14.5-years-old girl showed adverse reactions to local anesthetics during dental work, initially suspected to be an allergy. However, evaluation revealed asthma and emotional sensitivity. Accurate diagnosis ensured safe anesthetic use in children.